New York DMV Permit Practice Test: 30 Questions With Answers Explained

New York DMV Permit Practice Test

New York DMVNew York permit testAbout 23 min·By Dr Irfan Mansuri
New York DMV Permit Practice Test: 30 Questions With Answers Explained
New York DMV Permit Practice Test: 30 Questions With Answers Explained
30 permit-test questions with the answer and the reasoning on every one. Every question here is written to New York’s own rules, so the numbers — limits, distances, penalties — are the ones the New York State DMV will test you on.
Not an official DMV site. irfanedu.com is an independent education site. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or connected to any state Department of Motor Vehicles, Department of Public Safety, Motor Vehicle Commission, Secretary of State office, or any other government agency, and the agency names used here are used only to say which state’s rules a page describes. Nothing on this page is an official examination or a substitute for your state’s driver handbook. Only your own licensing agency can tell you what is on your test.
How to use this page. This is study material for a learner permit test, not legal advice, and it is not a copy of any official exam. Every question on this page is written to New York rules. Other states set some of these numbers differently. The sign artwork is drawn to the federal standard rather than photographed, so a sign near you may carry different wording on the same shape and colour.

What is in this test

Tap an option and the page marks it and opens the explanation. Nothing is timed and nothing is stored, so you can work through it in one sitting or come back to it. If you would rather not tap through, every answer is also listed in the answer key at the bottom.

Subject Questions
Traffic laws 12
Rules of the road 7
Safe driving 4
Alcohol and drugs 3
Parking rules 2
Traffic signs 2

Difficulty mix: 2 easy, 18 medium, 10 hard. The questions run easiest first.

Signs come up on every state paper. These six account for more of them than any others:

Stop sign
Stop
Yield sign
Yield
Speed limit sign
Speed limit
Do not enter sign
Do not enter
School zone sign
School zone
Railroad crossing ahead sign
Railroad crossing ahead

The 30 questions

Answered 0 of 30 | Correct 0
Question 1Traffic lawsEasy

The minimum age to obtain a New York learner permit is:

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Correct answer: B. 16

New York issues a learner permit at 16. Drivers aged 16 or 17 who pass the road test receive a junior license, which carries restrictions until they turn 18 or complete an approved driver education course.

Question 2Alcohol and drugsEasy

Under New York’s Zero Tolerance Law, a driver under 21 commits an offense at a BAC of:

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Correct answer: C. 0.02% to 0.07%

New York’s Zero Tolerance Law covers 0.02% through 0.07% for drivers under 21, bringing a six-month license suspension and a civil penalty. At 0.08% or above the driver faces the same DWI charge as an adult.

Question 3Traffic lawsMedium

Outside New York City and Long Island, a junior license holder may generally drive unsupervised between:

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Correct answer: D. 5 a.m. and 9 p.m.

The junior license curfew runs from 9 p.m. to 5 a.m. Outside those hours the driver may operate unsupervised upstate, subject to the passenger limit. Different and stricter rules apply in the New York City region.

Question 4Traffic lawsMedium

A New York junior license holder may carry how many passengers under 21 who are not immediate family?

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Correct answer: D. One

Only one passenger under 21 who is not an immediate family member is allowed, unless a parent, guardian, or driving instructor is supervising. Every passenger must wear a seat belt.

Question 5Rules of the roadMedium

Unless otherwise posted, the speed limit in New York City is:

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Correct answer: B. 25 mph

New York City’s default limit is 25 mph. Elsewhere in the state the default in a city or village is 30 mph, and 55 mph is the maximum on other roads unless a different limit is posted.

Question 6Alcohol and drugsMedium

In New York, a BAC of 0.05% to 0.07% for a driver 21 or over can support a charge of:

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Correct answer: A. Driving While Ability Impaired (DWAI)

New York uniquely charges DWAI between 0.05% and 0.07%. DWI applies at 0.08% or above, and Aggravated DWI at 0.18% or above, each carrying progressively heavier penalties.

Question 7Traffic lawsMedium

New York’s seat belt law requires:

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Correct answer: C. The driver and every passenger, front and rear, to wear a seat belt

New York requires all occupants of any age to be belted in every seating position. The driver is responsible for every passenger under 16, and unbelted rear passengers can injure those in front during a crash.

Question 8Traffic lawsMedium

Handheld mobile phone use while driving in New York is:

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Correct answer: D. Prohibited for all drivers, and any device use is prohibited for junior license and permit holders

New York bans handheld phone use and texting for every driver, and a violation adds five points to the record. Junior license and learner permit holders may not use a portable electronic device at all.

Question 9Rules of the roadMedium

In New York, when a school bus stops with red lights flashing, you must stop:

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Correct answer: A. Whether you are behind it or approaching from the opposite direction, including on divided highways

New York’s rule is stricter than most states: you must stop for a school bus with flashing red lights even on a divided highway or a multi-lane road. A first offense brings points, a fine, and possible jail.

Question 10Traffic lawsMedium

New York’s Move Over law requires drivers to use due care and change lanes when passing:

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Correct answer: C. Stopped emergency, hazard, and maintenance vehicles displaying flashing lights

The Ambrose-Searles Move Over Act covers police, fire, ambulance, tow trucks, and highway maintenance vehicles with flashing lights, on both shoulders. Slow down and move over a lane when it is safe.

Question 11Parking rulesMedium

In New York, you may not park within how many feet of a fire hydrant?

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Correct answer: B. 15 feet

Fifteen feet is the New York clearance. Parking is also prohibited within an intersection, on a crosswalk or sidewalk, in front of a driveway, and on a bridge or in a tunnel.

Question 12Rules of the roadMedium

You are approaching a New York intersection with a stop sign. You must stop:

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Correct answer: D. At the stop line, or before the crosswalk, or before entering the intersection if there are no markings

Stop at the first of these you reach: the stop line, the crosswalk, or the point where you can see cross traffic. You may then edge forward to get a view before proceeding.

Question 13Safe drivingMedium

New York winters bring black ice. It is most likely to form:

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Correct answer: B. On bridges, overpasses, and shaded areas, especially near freezing point

Bridges lose heat from above and below, so they freeze first. Black ice is nearly invisible because it is a thin clear film. If the road ahead looks unusually glossy, ease off well before you reach it.

Question 14Traffic signsMedium

A New York highway sign with white lettering on a green background provides:

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Correct answer: A. Directions, distances, and route guidance

Green is the guide color nationwide. New York uses blue for motorist services, brown for parks and recreational sites, and orange for temporary work zone control.

Question 15Safe drivingMedium

When driving on a New York highway in heavy snow, you should:

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Correct answer: B. Slow down, increase following distance to at least eight to ten seconds, and use low beams

Never crowd a plow: they throw snow and salt, and their blades extend beyond the vehicle. Cruise control is dangerous on snow because it can keep applying power when a wheel starts to slip.

Question 16Traffic lawsMedium

New York child restraint law requires children to ride in a booster or child seat until they are:

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Correct answer: C. At least 8, and rear-facing until at least 2

New York requires children under 2 to ride rear-facing and children under 8 to use an appropriate restraint system. Children under 4 must use a seat with a harness rather than a booster alone.

Question 17Rules of the roadMedium

In New York, you must yield the right-of-way to a pedestrian:

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Correct answer: A. In any marked or unmarked crosswalk

Pedestrians have the right-of-way in marked and unmarked crosswalks. Never pass a vehicle stopped at a crosswalk, because it is almost certainly yielding to a pedestrian you cannot yet see.

Question 18Rules of the roadMedium

In New York, driving through a work zone where workers are present:

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Correct answer: D. Carries doubled fines and, for repeat speeding offenses, license suspension

New York doubles work zone fines, and two speeding convictions in a work zone can suspend your license. Reduced limits apply until an END WORK ZONE sign, whether or not workers are visible.

Question 19Traffic lawsMedium

New York’s minimum liability insurance must be in place:

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Correct answer: A. Continuously for as long as the vehicle is registered, even while it is parked

New York requires continuous coverage while a vehicle is registered. A lapse of even a day triggers a civil penalty per day and can suspend both your registration and your driver license.

Question 20Safe drivingMedium

New York recommends a following distance in good conditions of at least:

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Correct answer: B. Two seconds, and more in poor conditions or at higher speeds

Two seconds is the stated minimum in the New York manual for good conditions, and it should be increased substantially in rain, snow, fog, at night, or when following a large vehicle that blocks your view.

Question 21Traffic lawsHard

A New York junior license (Class DJ) is:

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Correct answer: A. Not valid anywhere in New York City

A junior license or permit is not valid in any of the five boroughs of New York City at any time, for any purpose. Separate stricter rules also apply in Nassau, Suffolk, and Westchester counties.

Question 22Rules of the roadHard

In New York City, a right turn on a red light is:

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Correct answer: D. Prohibited unless a sign specifically permits it

New York City reverses the usual rule: turning on red is banned unless a sign allows it. Elsewhere in the state right on red is permitted after a full stop unless a sign prohibits it.

Question 23Traffic lawsHard

In New York, a driver must report a crash to the DMV within 10 days when property damage exceeds:

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Correct answer: B. $1,000

New York requires a written report on form MV-104 within ten days when damage to any one person’s property exceeds $1,000, and immediately when anyone is injured or killed. Failing to file can suspend your license.

Question 24Traffic lawsHard

New York’s point system requires a Driver Responsibility Assessment when a driver accumulates:

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Correct answer: C. 6 or more points within 18 months

Six points within eighteen months triggers an annual Driver Responsibility Assessment for three years, separate from any fine. Eleven points within eighteen months can bring a license suspension.

Question 25Rules of the roadHard

In New York, when two vehicles arrive at a four-way stop at the same time:

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Correct answer: A. The vehicle on the right goes first

The driver on the left yields to the driver on the right. A driver turning left must additionally yield to any vehicle coming straight through from the opposite direction.

Question 26Alcohol and drugsHard

A first DWI conviction in New York for a driver 21 or over brings a license revocation of at least:

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Correct answer: C. 6 months

A first DWI brings a revocation of at least six months, a fine of $500 to $1,000, possible jail, and a mandatory ignition interlock. A revocation, unlike a suspension, requires you to reapply for the license.

Question 27Traffic lawsHard

New York requires headlights to be on:

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Correct answer: B. From half an hour after sunset to half an hour before sunrise, in poor visibility, and whenever wipers are in use

New York’s wipers-on, lights-on rule applies to rain, sleet, and snow. Daytime running lights alone do not satisfy it, because they leave the tail lights unlit, which is when you are hardest to see in spray.

Question 28Parking rulesHard

On a New York street with alternate side parking rules in effect, you must:

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Correct answer: C. Move your vehicle during the posted hours so street cleaning can proceed

Alternate side parking clears one side of the street for cleaning during posted hours. Leaving a vehicle in place brings a ticket and, in some cases, towing. Check the sign for the specific days and times.

Question 29Safe drivingHard

You are driving on a New York parkway and see a sign prohibiting commercial vehicles. This is because:

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Correct answer: A. Many parkway bridges have low clearances that trucks and buses cannot pass under

New York’s parkways were built with stone-arch bridges of limited height. Truck strikes are a recurring problem, so commercial vehicles are barred and must use designated truck routes instead.

Question 30Traffic signsHard

A New York sign showing a white rectangle with a red circle and slash over a truck symbol means:

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Correct answer: D. Trucks are prohibited on that roadway

The red circle and slash is the universal prohibition symbol. On New York parkways this sign bars commercial vehicles because of the low bridge clearances along the route.

Answer key

Every answer in one place, in question order.

No. Ans The correct option
1 B 16
2 C 0.02% to 0.07%
3 D 5 a.m. and 9 p.m.
4 D One
5 B 25 mph
6 A Driving While Ability Impaired (DWAI)
7 C The driver and every passenger, front and rear, to wear a seat belt
8 D Prohibited for all drivers, and any device use is prohibited for junior license and permit holders
9 A Whether you are behind it or approaching from the opposite direction, including on divided highways
10 C Stopped emergency, hazard, and maintenance vehicles displaying flashing lights
11 B 15 feet
12 D At the stop line, or before the crosswalk, or before entering the intersection if there are no markings
13 B On bridges, overpasses, and shaded areas, especially near freezing point
14 A Directions, distances, and route guidance
15 B Slow down, increase following distance to at least eight to ten seconds, and use low beams
16 C At least 8, and rear-facing until at least 2
17 A In any marked or unmarked crosswalk
18 D Carries doubled fines and, for repeat speeding offenses, license suspension
19 A Continuously for as long as the vehicle is registered, even while it is parked
20 B Two seconds, and more in poor conditions or at higher speeds
21 A Not valid anywhere in New York City
22 D Prohibited unless a sign specifically permits it
23 B $1,000
24 C 6 or more points within 18 months
25 A The vehicle on the right goes first
26 C 6 months
27 B From half an hour after sunset to half an hour before sunrise, in poor visibility, and whenever wipers are in use
28 C Move your vehicle during the posted hours so street cleaning can proceed
29 A Many parkway bridges have low clearances that trucks and buses cannot pass under
30 D Trucks are prohibited on that roadway

More permit test practice

Everything on this site tagged DMV lives in the DMV category.

Sources

Where this comes from, and how it was checked. Every question, answer explanation and lesson on this page is original text. None of it is copied from a state driver handbook, from any commercial practice-test product, or from another website, and none of it is written by a language model — the pages are generated from a fixed, hand-written question bank. The facts behind them were checked against the official sources listed at the bottom of this page: the state agency’s own handbook or vehicle code for anything state-specific, and the federal MUTCD — a US government work in the public domain — for every sign shape, colour and meaning. All artwork is drawn from that standard in code rather than photographed or traced, so no third-party image appears anywhere on this site. Traffic law itself is fact and carries no copyright; only a particular wording of it does, and the wording here is ours. Found something that does not match your handbook? Tell us and we will correct it.

Compiled and published by Dr Irfan Mansuri for irfanedu.com. Facts on this page last checked against the sources above on 31 August 2026. Road law changes; if a number here does not match the current edition of your state handbook, your handbook is right and we want to hear about it.


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