Texas DMV Permit Practice Test: 30 Questions With Answers Explained

Texas DMV Permit Practice Test

Texas DMVTexas permit testAbout 23 min·By Dr Irfan Mansuri
Texas DMV Permit Practice Test: 30 Questions With Answers Explained
Texas DMV Permit Practice Test: 30 Questions With Answers Explained
30 permit-test questions with the answer and the reasoning on every one. Every question here is written to Texas’s own rules, so the numbers — limits, distances, penalties — are the ones the Texas DPS will test you on.
Not an official DMV site. irfanedu.com is an independent education site. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or connected to any state Department of Motor Vehicles, Department of Public Safety, Motor Vehicle Commission, Secretary of State office, or any other government agency, and the agency names used here are used only to say which state’s rules a page describes. Nothing on this page is an official examination or a substitute for your state’s driver handbook. Only your own licensing agency can tell you what is on your test.
How to use this page. This is study material for a learner permit test, not legal advice, and it is not a copy of any official exam. Every question on this page is written to Texas rules. Other states set some of these numbers differently. The sign artwork is drawn to the federal standard rather than photographed, so a sign near you may carry different wording on the same shape and colour.

What is in this test

Tap an option and the page marks it and opens the explanation. Nothing is timed and nothing is stored, so you can work through it in one sitting or come back to it. If you would rather not tap through, every answer is also listed in the answer key at the bottom.

Subject Questions
Traffic laws 14
Rules of the road 6
Alcohol and drugs 3
Safe driving 3
Parking rules 2
Traffic signs 2

Difficulty mix: 2 easy, 18 medium, 10 hard. The questions run easiest first.

Signs come up on every state paper. These six account for more of them than any others:

Stop sign
Stop
Yield sign
Yield
Speed limit sign
Speed limit
Do not enter sign
Do not enter
School zone sign
School zone
Railroad crossing ahead sign
Railroad crossing ahead

The 30 questions

Answered 0 of 30 | Correct 0
Question 1Traffic lawsEasy

The minimum age to apply for a Texas learner license is:

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Correct answer: B. 15

Texas issues a learner license from age 15, once the applicant is enrolled in a driver education course and has passed the written knowledge test and vision screening.

Question 2Alcohol and drugsEasy

In Texas, a driver under 21 with any detectable alcohol in their system commits:

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Correct answer: D. Driving Under the Influence by a Minor, at any detectable amount

Texas takes a genuinely zero tolerance position: any detectable alcohol in a driver under 21 is an offense, bringing a license suspension, a fine, community service, and an alcohol awareness course.

Question 3Traffic lawsMedium

A Texas learner license holder must be accompanied by:

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Correct answer: C. A licensed driver at least 21 years old, seated in the front passenger seat

The supervising driver must be 21 or older, hold a valid license, and sit in the front passenger seat where they can see the road and reach the controls if needed.

Question 4Traffic lawsMedium

During the first 12 months of a Texas provisional license, a driver under 18 may not:

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Correct answer: A. Drive between midnight and 5 a.m., or carry more than one passenger under 21 who is not family

Texas restricts provisional drivers from driving between midnight and 5 a.m. except for work, school, or a medical emergency, and limits them to one non-family passenger under 21. Wireless device use is also banned outright.

Question 5Traffic lawsMedium

Unless otherwise posted, the speed limit in a Texas urban district is:

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Correct answer: B. 30 mph

Thirty miles per hour is the default in an urban district, 15 mph in an alley, and 70 mph on numbered highways outside urban districts unless a different limit is posted.

Question 6Traffic lawsMedium

Texas requires headlights to be turned on:

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Correct answer: C. From 30 minutes after sunset until 30 minutes before sunrise, and whenever visibility is under 1,000 feet

The same rule covers fog, smoke, rain, and dust storms: if you cannot clearly see a person or vehicle 1,000 feet ahead, your headlights must be on. Low beams are the correct choice in fog.

Question 7Alcohol and drugsMedium

Under Texas law, an open container of alcohol in the passenger area of a vehicle on a public highway is:

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Correct answer: D. A criminal offense, whether the vehicle is moving or parked on the roadway

The Texas open container law applies to the driver and passengers alike, and whether the vehicle is moving, stopped, or parked on a public highway. Store open containers in the trunk or a locked glove box.

Question 8Rules of the roadMedium

In Texas, when a school bus stops with its red lights flashing and stop arm extended on an undivided road, you must:

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Correct answer: A. Stop and remain stopped until the arm retracts and the lights stop flashing

Passing a stopped school bus in Texas carries a fine of up to $1,250 for a first offense and can lead to license suspension. You are not required to stop if the bus is on the opposite side of a divided highway with a physical median.

Question 9Traffic lawsMedium

The Texas Move Over or Slow Down law applies when passing a stopped vehicle with flashing lights. You must:

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Correct answer: A. Move to a non-adjacent lane, or slow to 20 mph below the posted limit if you cannot

Texas requires you to vacate the lane nearest the stopped vehicle, or if that is not possible, slow to 20 mph below the limit. Where the limit is 25 mph or less, slow to 5 mph. It covers police, fire, EMS, tow trucks, and TxDOT vehicles.

Question 10Traffic lawsMedium

Texas child passenger safety law requires a child restraint system for children:

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Correct answer: C. Younger than 8 years old, unless taller than 4 feet 9 inches

Children under 8 must ride in an appropriate child seat or booster unless they are already taller than 4 feet 9 inches. The safest place for any child under 13 is the back seat.

Question 11Parking rulesMedium

In Texas, you may not park within how many feet of a fire hydrant?

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Correct answer: B. 15 feet

Fifteen feet is the Texas clearance. You also may not park within 20 feet of a crosswalk at an intersection, 30 feet of a stop sign or signal, or 50 feet of a railroad crossing.

Question 12Rules of the roadMedium

You are approaching an intersection in Texas where the traffic signal is not working. You must:

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Correct answer: C. Treat it as a four-way stop

A dark signal is treated as a stop sign on every approach. Stop, then proceed in the order vehicles arrived, yielding to the driver on your right when two arrive together.

Question 13Safe drivingMedium

Texas roads flood quickly during heavy storms. If you encounter water across the road, you should:

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Correct answer: A. Turn around and find another route, because you cannot judge depth or whether the road beneath is intact

Six inches of moving water can knock a person off their feet and twelve inches can carry away a car. The roadway underneath may also have washed out. Turn around and do not drown is the standard Texas guidance.

Question 14Traffic signsMedium

In Texas, a solid white line on the right edge of the roadway marks:

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Correct answer: D. The right edge of the travel lane, separating it from the shoulder

The white edge line shows where the travel lane ends. It is especially useful at night and in fog, when looking toward it helps you hold your lane position without staring at oncoming headlights.

Question 15Traffic lawsMedium

Texting while driving in Texas is:

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Correct answer: D. Prohibited statewide for all drivers

Texas bans reading, writing, or sending electronic messages while driving for every driver. Drivers under 18 may not use a wireless device at all, and phone use is banned in school zones.

Question 16Safe drivingMedium

When following a vehicle in Texas at highway speed in good conditions, the recommended minimum gap is:

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Correct answer: C. Three to four seconds

Three to four seconds gives room for perception, reaction, and braking at highway speed. Add more time when following a large vehicle, in rain, or at night.

Question 17Traffic lawsMedium

In a Texas school zone during posted hours, you must:

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Correct answer: A. Obey the reduced limit and refrain from using a handheld phone

Texas bans handheld phone use in active school zones in addition to the reduced speed limit, and fines in school zones are increased. Watch for crossing guards, whose signals you must obey.

Question 18Rules of the roadMedium

At a Texas intersection with a yield sign, you must:

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Correct answer: B. Slow down and give way to traffic and pedestrians, stopping only if necessary

Yield means give way. Slow to a speed from which you could stop, scan for traffic and pedestrians, and enter only when you will not force anyone else to slow or swerve.

Question 19Traffic signsMedium

A Texas highway sign showing a black-on-white rectangle with a number and the word MINIMUM means:

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Correct answer: A. The lowest speed at which you may lawfully travel in normal conditions

A minimum speed limit prevents unusually slow vehicles from obstructing traffic. If a mechanical problem or conditions force you below it, use hazard lights and leave the highway at the first safe opportunity.

Question 20Traffic lawsMedium

Texas requires a driver to yield to a pedestrian:

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Correct answer: B. In any marked or unmarked crosswalk, and when the pedestrian is on the driver’s half of the roadway

Drivers must yield in marked and unmarked crosswalks, and to any pedestrian close enough to be in danger. Pedestrians who are blind and using a white cane or guide dog always have the right-of-way.

Question 21Traffic lawsHard

In Texas, the default speed limit in an alley is:

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Correct answer: B. 15 mph

Fifteen miles per hour applies in alleys, where sight lines are short and pedestrians can appear from doorways with no warning.

Question 22Traffic lawsHard

In Texas you must report a crash to law enforcement immediately when:

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Correct answer: A. Someone is injured or killed, or the vehicles cannot be safely driven away

Texas requires immediate notice when a crash causes injury, death, or damage that makes a vehicle undrivable. Leaving the scene of an injury crash is a felony offense.

Question 23Traffic lawsHard

Texas law requires drivers to carry proof of financial responsibility, meaning:

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Correct answer: B. Liability insurance at or above the state minimum, or an approved alternative

Driving without proof of financial responsibility in Texas brings fines that escalate on repeat offenses, plus an annual surcharge and possible suspension of license and registration.

Question 24Rules of the roadHard

On a Texas highway with an improved shoulder, a slower driver may move onto the shoulder to let others pass:

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Correct answer: C. Only where it can be done safely and is permitted, and not as a regular travel lane

Texas permits limited shoulder use in specific circumstances, including allowing an overtaking vehicle to pass, but only when it can be done safely. The shoulder is never a general travel or passing lane.

Question 25Rules of the roadHard

In Texas, when may you pass another vehicle on the right?

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Correct answer: A. When the vehicle ahead is turning left, or on a road with two or more lanes in your direction, and only using a paved lane

Passing on the right is lawful only when there is a paved lane to use. Driving off the pavement or onto the unpaved shoulder to pass is prohibited.

Question 26Alcohol and drugsHard

In Texas, a first DWI conviction for a driver 21 or over can bring:

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Correct answer: D. A fine up to $2,000, up to 180 days in jail, and license suspension up to a year

A first DWI in Texas is a Class B misdemeanor with a minimum jail term, a substantial fine, license suspension, and an annual state surcharge to keep the license. Penalties rise sharply for repeat offenses or a high BAC.

Question 27Safe drivingHard

Your vehicle starts to skid on a wet Texas road. You should:

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Correct answer: D. Ease off the accelerator and steer smoothly toward where you want to go

Look and steer where you want the vehicle to go, and be ready for the rear to swing back the other way as grip returns, which needs a gentle correction rather than a second sharp input.

Question 28Parking rulesHard

In Texas, parking is prohibited within how many feet of a railroad crossing?

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Correct answer: C. 50 feet

Fifty feet keeps sight lines clear for other drivers checking the track, and keeps your vehicle outside the overhang of a passing train, which extends several feet beyond the rails.

Question 29Rules of the roadHard

You are entering a Texas freeway and the acceleration lane is short. You should:

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Correct answer: B. Accelerate as briskly as the lane allows and merge into the first safe gap, adjusting speed to traffic

Stopping at the end of a ramp is one of the most dangerous things you can do on a freeway, because following traffic does not expect it. Use the whole lane to build speed and blend into a gap.

Question 30Traffic lawsHard

In Texas, refusing a breath or blood test after a lawful DWI arrest results in:

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Correct answer: D. An automatic license suspension of at least 180 days for a first refusal

Under the Texas implied consent law, refusal triggers an administrative suspension of at least 180 days on a first refusal and two years on a repeat, regardless of the outcome of the criminal case.

Answer key

Every answer in one place, in question order.

No. Ans The correct option
1 B 15
2 D Driving Under the Influence by a Minor, at any detectable amount
3 C A licensed driver at least 21 years old, seated in the front passenger seat
4 A Drive between midnight and 5 a.m., or carry more than one passenger under 21 who is not family
5 B 30 mph
6 C From 30 minutes after sunset until 30 minutes before sunrise, and whenever visibility is under 1,000 feet
7 D A criminal offense, whether the vehicle is moving or parked on the roadway
8 A Stop and remain stopped until the arm retracts and the lights stop flashing
9 A Move to a non-adjacent lane, or slow to 20 mph below the posted limit if you cannot
10 C Younger than 8 years old, unless taller than 4 feet 9 inches
11 B 15 feet
12 C Treat it as a four-way stop
13 A Turn around and find another route, because you cannot judge depth or whether the road beneath is intact
14 D The right edge of the travel lane, separating it from the shoulder
15 D Prohibited statewide for all drivers
16 C Three to four seconds
17 A Obey the reduced limit and refrain from using a handheld phone
18 B Slow down and give way to traffic and pedestrians, stopping only if necessary
19 A The lowest speed at which you may lawfully travel in normal conditions
20 B In any marked or unmarked crosswalk, and when the pedestrian is on the driver’s half of the roadway
21 B 15 mph
22 A Someone is injured or killed, or the vehicles cannot be safely driven away
23 B Liability insurance at or above the state minimum, or an approved alternative
24 C Only where it can be done safely and is permitted, and not as a regular travel lane
25 A When the vehicle ahead is turning left, or on a road with two or more lanes in your direction, and only using a paved lane
26 D A fine up to $2,000, up to 180 days in jail, and license suspension up to a year
27 D Ease off the accelerator and steer smoothly toward where you want to go
28 C 50 feet
29 B Accelerate as briskly as the lane allows and merge into the first safe gap, adjusting speed to traffic
30 D An automatic license suspension of at least 180 days for a first refusal

More permit test practice

Everything on this site tagged DMV lives in the DMV category.

Sources

Where this comes from, and how it was checked. Every question, answer explanation and lesson on this page is original text. None of it is copied from a state driver handbook, from any commercial practice-test product, or from another website, and none of it is written by a language model — the pages are generated from a fixed, hand-written question bank. The facts behind them were checked against the official sources listed at the bottom of this page: the state agency’s own handbook or vehicle code for anything state-specific, and the federal MUTCD — a US government work in the public domain — for every sign shape, colour and meaning. All artwork is drawn from that standard in code rather than photographed or traced, so no third-party image appears anywhere on this site. Traffic law itself is fact and carries no copyright; only a particular wording of it does, and the wording here is ours. Found something that does not match your handbook? Tell us and we will correct it.

Compiled and published by Dr Irfan Mansuri for irfanedu.com. Facts on this page last checked against the sources above on 31 August 2026. Road law changes; if a number here does not match the current edition of your state handbook, your handbook is right and we want to hear about it.


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